Shared cached source response; observations retain their original dates.World Bank WDI · annual observations · provider update · data retrieved A retrieval/check date does not mean the observations describe that date. WDI values can be revised or source-estimated; a blank status is not certification of a national actual.
Government debt
Debt stocks are shown in each country’s currency. Dates and government coverage can differ. Original maturity runs from issue to repayment. Remaining maturity runs from the snapshot date to repayment.
Ministry of Finance budget-sector debt · preliminary ·
Total for this scope
EGP 17,633.900bn
Domestic
EGP 13,890.400bn
External
EGP 3,743.500bn
Domestic maturity. Domestic Treasury bond redemptions by fiscal year, partial schedule. FY 2026/27 EGP 951.000bn · FY 2027/28 EGP 2,217.000bn
At June 2026 the Ministry reported external budget-sector debt at USD 76.148 billion equivalent. External debt here covers foreign-currency obligations to nonresidents and is not a USD-only balance. Domestic debt can include foreign-currency obligations to residents. The prior March 2026 national release showed EGP 17,850.717 billion for central government.
For the latest common WDI year label, 2025, Egypt records 4.39% and Qatar 2.90%. The difference (Egypt minus Qatar) is 1.49 percentage points, calculated from the unrounded values.
Individual series endpoints: Egypt 2025; Qatar 2025. The comparison above uses their common year, which can be earlier.
Real GDP growth measures the annual percentage change in constant-price output. It is a growth rate, not GDP in US dollars, economic size, GDP per person, or an investment return.
A higher growth rate does not establish a larger economy, higher income per person, or a particular investment outcome. National accounts can be revised and aggregate growth does not separate oil from non-oil activity.
Complete observed years shown in the chart; unavailable cells are not filled
For the latest common WDI year label, 2024, Egypt records 28.27% and Qatar 1.27%. The difference (Egypt minus Qatar) is 27.00 percentage points, calculated from the unrounded values.
Individual series endpoints: Egypt 2025; Qatar 2024. The comparison above uses their common year, which can be earlier.
CPI inflation is the annual-average percentage change in the consumer price index. It is not the latest monthly year-on-year headline, a policy rate, or the price level itself.
The difference describes inflation rates, not the relative cost of living: each rate uses its own national consumer-price basket and weights. Lower inflation can coexist with a higher price level.
Complete observed years shown in the chart; unavailable cells are not filled
Download historical annual observations with source codes, units, observation years and the response’s own retrieval and provider dates. CSV and JSON retain source precision; the page rounds displayed values for reading. No missing value is interpolated and no forecast is added to historical observations.
A later source refresh can change a download’s vintage. Keep its retrieval date when reproducing an analysis. Third-party data retain their original terms.
Reading the Egypt–Qatar comparison
Why can the chart show a later year than the headline comparison?
The chart and complete table preserve each country’s available observations. The headline uses the latest exact year available for both countries. An unmatched endpoint remains visible, with “Unavailable” in the other country’s table cell; it is not silently compared with a different year.
Is the gap a percentage change?
No. Subtracting two percentage-valued growth or inflation rates produces a difference in percentage points. It is not a return, a currency adjustment or a measure of economic size.
Does lower inflation mean a cheaper country?
No. Inflation measures the change in each country’s consumer-price index, using its own basket and weights. Comparing these rates does not compare the countries’ price levels or purchasing power.
Data provider: World Bank, World Development Indicators. National authorities and other original indicator producers retain their attribution and terms. Nile Atlas supplies the presentation and comparison.